ETD collection for University of Nebraska - Lincoln | University of Nebraska. These dissertations are hosted by Pro. Quest and are free full- text access to University of Nebraska- Lincoln campus connections and off- campus users with UNL IDs. Most may also be purchased from Pro. These dissertations are hosted by ProQuest and are free full-text access to University of Nebraska-Lincoln campus connections and off-campus users with UNL IDs. Most. Quest. Non- UNL users may also request Interlibrary Loan access via their local or institutional libraries. University of Nebraska- Lincoln Ph. D candidates are required to deposit dissertations with Pro. Quest via procedures established by the Graduate School (see http: //www. Some authors may elect to put a 1- year to 5- year renewable embargo on access; full text for those will not be available during the term of the embargo. There are public- accessible copies of some dissertations archived in various other series within the UNL Digital. Commons. Use the search box at left or the Advanced search screens to find by author or title. Dissertations & Theses from 2. Ahrendt, Kevin (2. The Existence of Solutions for a Nonlinear, Fractional Self- Adjoint Difference Equation Akbariyeh, Simin (2. Modeling Fate and Transport of Contaminants in the Vadose Zone: Vapor Intrusion and Nitrate- N Leaching Under Future Climate Scenarios Alhassan, Mustapha (2. Three Essays in Nonmarket Valuation: Producers' Willingness to Supply Switchgrass; Smallholder Irrigation Farmers' and Residents' Preferences for Groundwater Protection Allen, Nicole T (2. Chronistic Criticism: Temporalizing the Nation and Reconsidering the Role of Time- Temporalities in Rhetorical Theory Amar, Mohamed R. S (2. 01. 7) The Effect of Muscle Fatigue on the Gait Stability During Walking on Steel I- Beams Andalib, Mohammad Nahid (2. Continuous Nanofiber: From Structural Composite to Tissue Engineering Anderson, Catherine (2. Selecting the "Closest to Optimal" Multiple Sequence Alignment Using Multi- Layer Perceptron Barker, J. Burdette (2. 01. 7) Spatial Irrigation Management Using Remote Sensing Water Balance Modeling and Soil Water Content Monitoring Beal, Kaylene (2. Original Works Featuring Horn by Elizabeth Raum: A Performer's Guide Beare, Zachary Charles (2.
110480 de 51484 Paulo 49074 São 46318 do 40723 Brasil 38043 da 37922 Da 35214 US$ 33367 Folha 2900 Local 19724 Reportagem 1790 José 15364.Apologies for cross- posting: Composing disciplinary affects and conflicts on the WPA Listserv Belayneh, Henok D (2. Camelina sativa Seed Lipids: Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction, Characterization, and Utilization as a New Omega- 3 Source Bennitt, Thomas (2. Burning Under: A Novel Bernardini, Caterina (2. Transnational Networks and the Italian Reinvention of Walt Whitman, 1. Bi, Lei (2. 01. 7) From Transcription to Transformation: Exploring the Creative Use of Chinese Folk Song in Gao Ping's "Distant Voices" Blake, James Alan (2. A Portrait of the Turnover of Nebraska Female Public School Superintendents Blitch, Kimberly A (2. Parent- Teacher Relationships and Communication in Early Childhood: A Comparative, Mixed Methods Study of White and Ethnic- Racial Minority Parents Bondurant, Robert Gregory (2. Use of Byproducts in Forage- Based, Post- Weaning Beef Systems and Effects of Serial Slaughter on Performance and Profitability Bouchard, Axel Benjamin (2. Longitudinal relations among anticholinergic drug burden, neurocognition, and community functioning in outpatients with serious mental illness Britwum, Kofi (2. Consumer Perceptions of Food Safety and Preferences for Food Safety Interventions Bruening, Christopher A (2. Development of Innovative Propane Flame Weeding Equipment Buhrman, Danielle (2. The Design And Enactment Of Modeling Tasks: A Study On The Development Of Modeling Abilities In A Secondary Mathematics Course Butchko, Michael S (2. Repairing the broken mirror: understanding men's muscularity- focused body image concerns through the lens of gender role conflict and self- compassion Carter, Mary Kristene (2. Daughter Shaman Poetry Manuscript Dang, Xiaoqian (2. Local Transport Properties and Complex Band Structure of Topological Insulators Das, Bhaskar (2. Fabrication and Study of the Structure and Magnetism of Rare- Earth Free Nanoclusters Deng, Shihan (2. Evidence- Based Association of Indoor Air Quality and Thermal Comfort in Elementary and Secondary Classrooms with Students' Absenteeism and Academic Performance Downing, Jamie L (2. Whatever We May Be We May Be, But Jews Are What We Are": Jewish Rhetoric and the Construction of Great Plains and Upper Midwestern Jewish Communities Elzouka, Mahmoud (2. Near- Field Thermal Radiation for Solar Thermophotovoltaics and High Temperature Thermal Logic and Memory Applications Falahola, Brittney (2. Characterizations of Gorenstein Rings Using Frobenius Fant, Tyrie Lavyal (2. Black, Male and Teaching: Exploring the Experiences, Perspectives and Teaching Practices of Black Male Teachers Farmer, Jordan C (2. A Collection: Stories Feher- Gavra, Balazs (2. Congruence and Political Participation - - Does the Discrepancy Between the Elite's and the Public's Ideology Come at the Cost of Reduced Participation? Florez- Cuadros, Melina (2. Effects of temperature and diet in stable fly (Diptera: Muscidae) development Foreman, Keith (2. The Organic Ferroelectric Vinylidene Fluoride Oligomer: Vacuum Deposition, Properties, and Interfaces Fox, Jill M (2. Transitioning to a U. S. university: Case studies of Chinese students and an intensive English program Franke, Maranda (2. Languages, Geodesics, And HNN Extensions Gage, Christopher B (2. Examining Admission Policy Change at a Private, Tuitiondependent, Baccalaureate Institution in an Urban Setting: A Qualitative Case Study Garcia, Crystal E (2. Latinx College Student Sense of Belonging: The Role of Campus Subcultures Gayer, Jonathan L (2. Transfer Experiences of Latino Male College Students from a Community College to a Four- Year Institution Gibbons, David A (2. Factors that Influence Accreditation in Nebraska Public Districts and Schools Gonzalez, Frank John (2. Thinking About Race: How Group Biases Interact with Ideological Principles to Yield Attitudes Toward Government Assistance Gregory, Charles V (2. An Instrumental Case Study of Administrative Smart Practices for Fully Online Programs and Degrees Guerrero, Andrea (2. Women Networking to Achieve Tenure in Higher Education Habecker, Patrick (2. Who Do You Know: Improving and Exploring the Network Scale- Up Method Herraiz- Gutierrez, Alicia (2. Conflictos de Interes Personal y Publico en Personajes de la Literatura Transatlantica de la Primera Modernidad Holtz, Jill W (2. The Impact of Negative Reinforcement Contingent on Revision on Students' Writing: Can Writing Less Lead to Writing More? Hu, Lingling (2. 01. Noise Analysis and Reduction in a Fiber- Grating- Based Acoustic Emission Detection System Hussain, Waseem (2. Development of High- Density Linkage Map and QTL Mapping For Agronomic Traits in Bread Wheat Evaluated Across Multiple Rainfed Environments Kananizadeh, Negin (2. Generalized Ellipsometry Based Methods to Measure and Visualize the Deposition of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Onto Model Rough Surfaces Kim, Brian (2. Breaking Rank: A Phenomenological Study of Enlisted Military Veterans and Selective Institutions of Higher Education Kismiantini (2. Methods for detecting time lags in animal temperature regulation Kroeger, Alex M (2. Rethinking Leader- Elite Relations: Regime Type, Coalition Dynamics, and Cabinet Stability in African Dictatorships Krug, Aubrey Streit (2. Plants We Live by: Ecocriticism and American Ethnobotanical Literature Ledwidge, Patrick S (2. N4. 00, P6. 00, and Late Sustained Frontal Positivity Event- Related Brain Potentials Reflect Distinct Psycholinguistic Processes During the Comprehension of Contextually Ambiguous Narrative Discourses: Implications for the Neural Organization of the Language Processing System Legband, Nathan D (2. Development of Peritoneal Microbubble Oxygenation as an Extrapulmonary Treatment for Hypoxia Lichter, Jennifer M (2. A History of Federally- Mandated Assessments in Education: From A Nation at Risk (1. Conclusion of No Child Left Behind (2. Li, Pengbo (2. 01. Design and Investigation of a Wireless Robotic Capsule System for Facilitating Gastrointestinal Sensor Implantation Li, Yanshuo (2. Effects of Prebiotics and Probiotics on Gut Health, Immunity, and Growth of Weanling Pigs l. Marzouq, Mohammad Nasser (2. The Effect of Family Ties Between Director- Owners and Auditors on Audit Quality In Kuwait Macijeski, Rebecca S (2. Silence Emerging From Birds Majumdar, Abhishek (2. Finding DNA motifs: A probabilistic suffix tree approach Maleckis, Kaspars (2.
0 Comments
Statistical Techniques | Statistical Mechanics. Top VIdeos. Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /srv/users/serverpilot/apps/jujaitaly/public/index.php on line 447. French Franc. Money Management | www. The franc also commonly distinguished as the French franc (FF), was a currency of France. Between 1. 36. 0 and 1. It was reintroduced (in decimal form) in 1. It was revalued in 1. NF) being worth 1. The NF designation was continued for a few years before the currency returned to being simply the franc; the French continued to reference and value items in terms of the old franc (equivalent to the new centime) until the introduction of the euro in 1. The French franc was a commonly held international reserve currency in the 1. Henry III exploited the association of the franc as sound money worth one livre tournois when he sought to stabilize French currency in 1. By this time, inflows of gold and silver from Spanish America had caused inflation throughout the world economy and the kings of France, who weren’t getting much of this wealth, only made things worse by manipulating the values assigned to their coins. The States General which met at Blois in 1. Henry III agreed to do this and he revived the franc, now as a silver coin valued at one livre tournois. This coin and its fractions circulated until 1. Louis XIII of France replaced it with the silver ? Nevertheless, the name "franc" continued in accounting as a synonym for the livre tournois. France was a founding member of the Latin Monetary Union (LMU) in 1. The common currency was based on the franc germinal, with the name franc already being used in Switzerland and Belgium, whilst other countries used their own names for the currency. In 1. 87. 3, the LMU went over to a purely gold standard of 1 franc = 0. A consent order of permanent injunction entered by Judge Conley on March 8, 2. Omukwe, Jade. FX and Jade Investments Group violated the CEA by defrauding customers in connection with foreign exchange transactions. It also finds that Jade. FX and Omukwe violated the CEA and Commission regulations by failing to register as RFEDs and that Omukwe violated the CEA and Commission regulations by failing to register as an associated person of an RFED. Nearly two years of relative political stability has allowed the Government of Cote d’Ivoire (GOCI) to focus on continued economic recovery following the 2. Returning the country to its former status as West Africa’s regional economic and financial powerhouse has been the guiding principle of President Ouattara’s initial policy objectives. In 2. 01. 2, these efforts began to bear fruit, with estimated GDP growth of 8. Significant legislative steps were also taken to improve business conditions and encourage foreign private investment. Successful efforts to implement reform in the public finance, energy, cocoa, and coffee sectors helped the country to attain the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) completion point in June, and thus receive significant debt relief. There have been sizeable private and public infrastructure investments in the road, transport and energy sectors, as well as growth in manufacturing, services, mining and petroleum and gas production. This general improvement in the investment climate was reinforced by passage of the 2. Investment Code, which is designed to attract private sector capital and reinforce confidence in the market. Government and IMF forecasts for continued strong GDP growth in 2. FRF | French Franc | OANDA. FRF. Information about the ISO code FRF. The French Franc was the national currency of France until the introduction of the Euro in 1. News about Forex French Franc. Marine Le Pen Wants France Out Of The Euro, Will Redenominate French Debt In New Currency. Marine Le Pen Wants France Out Of The Euro, Will Redenominate French Debt In New Currency. French presidential candidate and National Front leader, Marine Le Pen, said she wants to take France out of the euro, reiterating comments …. Marine Le pen calls for new French currency and pledges referendum on EU membership. Marine Le pen calls for new French currency and pledges referendum on EU membership. Merco. Press · 8 minutes ago. Front National leader Marine Le Pen has called for a new French currency and pledged to hold a referendum on .. Le Pen: Let’s Frexit, Bring Back National French Currency. Le Pen: Let’s Frexit, Bring Back National French Currency. French presidential candidate Marine Le Pen said she wants to take France out of the Euro and reintroduce a new national currency after …. French franc - Wikipedia. French_franc. The franc (/ f r ? French: ; sign: F or Fr), also commonly distinguished as the French franc (FF), was a currency of France. History · Coins · Banknotes · De facto currency · International .. Franc - Wikipedia. Franc. The franc (?) is the name of several currency units. The French franc was the former currency of France until the euro was adopted in 1. Origins · French franc · CFA and CFP francs · Comorian franc. French Francs and Euro currency conversion and money. All you need to convert currency and money to and from French Francs and Euros. Exchange. Rate. com - Currency Information French Franc. Currency Information. French Franc information. Learn more about money, currency, banknotes, coins, history, as well as current and past exchange rates. View photos and use the …. XE Currency Converter: FRF to EUR. XE Currency Converter - Live Rates. FRF - French Franc. Our currency rankings show that the most popular France Franc exchange rate is the FRF to USD rate. The currency code for Francs is FRF. Calculator for French Francs (FRF) Currency Exchange Rate .. FRF. French Franc (FRF) Currency Exchange Rate Conversion Calculator: .. To show French Francs and just one other currency click on any other currency. XE: Convert FRF/USD. France Franc to United States Dollar. XE Currency Converter - Live Rates. FRF to USD currency converter. Get live exchange rates for France Franc to United States Dollar. Use XE's free calculator to convert foreign currencies and precious .. XPF | CFP Franc | OANDA. XPF. Overview. The Central Pacific Franc (CFP) is used by the French overseas collectives: French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna, and New Caledonia. The currency was later .. French currency - definition of French currency by the .. French+currency. Define French currency. French currency synonyms, .. French franc - formerly the basic unit of money in France. CHF (Swiss Franc) Definition | Investopedia. The currency abbreviation for the Swiss franc (CHF), the currency for Switzerland. Switzerland has four official languages; therefore, the currency is known as .. Wiktionary. https: //en. Dec 0. 2, 2. 01. 6 · franc m ?(plural francs) franc (currency) Frank (one of the Franks) French Pronunciation . IPA : /f???/ Etymology .. From Old French franc .. FOREX Africa: The CFA Franc aka The African Euro | AFKInsider. What exactly is the CFA franc? It is the legal currency of 1. African countries, 1. French- African colonial empire. Convert French franc to United States dollar - foreign .. FRF- to- USD. html. Convert foreign exchange units. Easily convert French franc to United States dollar, convert fr. Many other converters available for free. French Franc - F Definition | Investopedia. DEFINITION of 'French Franc - F' A currency used in France, prior to the introduction of the euro. The French franc, whose symbol was "F" or "FF," was the national .. Currency information for France | STA Travel | France currency. Visit STA Travel today for a few sample prices and current France dollar exchange rates to help you budget better. French currency. french franc currency | e. Bay. www. ebay. com › Search › french franc currency. Find great deals on e. Bay for french franc currency and french flag. Shop with confidence. Exchange. Rate. com - Currency Converter USD to FRF. USD/FRF. Currency Exchange Rate for US Dollar USD to French Franc FRF. Forex Brokers in France - Investing. A complete directory of all the Forex Brokers with offices in France. Convert French Francs (FRF) and United States Dollars (USD .. FRF_USD. html. Calculator to convert money in French Franc (FRF) to and from United States Dollar (USD) using up to date exchange rates. Bay. www. ebay. com › Search › french currency. Find great deals on e. Bay for french currency and french paper money. Shop with confidence. CHF (Swiss Franc) - Latest News, Analysis and Forex .. Latest CHF market news, analysis and Swiss Franc trading forecast from leading Daily. FX experts and research team. French franc officially becomes worthless - latimes. Feb 1. 7, 2. 01. 2 · France's former currency is .. Partner Perspectives. Partner Perspectives. Partner Perspectives. White Papers. Current Issue. Digital Transformation Myths & Truths. Transformation is on every IT organization's to- do list, but effectively transforming IT means a major shift in technology as well as business models and culture. In this IT Trend Report, we examine some of the misconceptions of digital transformation and look at steps you can take to succeed technically and culturally.[Interop ITX 2. State Of Dev. Ops Report. The Dev. Ops movement brings application development and infrastructure operations together to increase efficiency and deploy applications more quickly. But embracing Dev. Ops means making significant cultural, organizational, and technological changes. This research report will examine how and why IT organizations are adopting Dev. Ops methodologies, the effects on their staff and processes, and the tools they are utilizing for the best results. Video. Sponsored Video. Slideshows. Twitter Feed. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. At TomTom, we’re all about helping you get around. That’s why we use cookies to improve our sites, to offer information based on your interests and to interact.Browse TomTom support FAQs and videos, the TomTom Discussions forum and product manuals, or contact support. Online Cisco Certification & Training Courses. Introducing Cisco Voice and Unified Communications Administration (ICOMM) v. Introducing Cisco Voice and Unified Communications Administration (ICOMM) v. Cisco Unified Communications solution that is based on Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Unified Presence. View Course Details. This course introduces the architecture, components, functionalities, and features of Cisco Unified Communications solutions and describes how daily job tasks, such as system monitoring, moves, adds, and changes are performed on Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Unified Presence. Prerequisites. The knowledge and skills that a learner must have before attending this course are as follows: – Working knowledge of converged voice and data networks– Basic knowledge of Cisco IOS gateways– Basic knowledge of Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unity Connection. Outline– Module 1: Overview of Cisco Unified Communications Solutions– Module 2: Overview of Administrator and End- User Interfaces– Module 3: Call Flows in Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express– Module 4: Endpoint and End User Administration– Module 5: Enablement of End User Telephony and Mobility Features– Module 6: Enablement of Cisco Unity Connection and Cisco Unified Presence– Module 7: Cisco Unified Communications Solutions Maintenance. Target Audience. This course is recommended for any student interested in mastering Voice over IP technology. It is also perfect for students interested in pursuing any of Cisco’s many IP telephony specializations or the Cisco Certified Network Professional Voice Professional (CCNP Voice) certification. Expected Duration. Hours. Implementing Cisco Unified Communication Manager, Part 1 (CIPT1) v. Implementing Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Part 1 (CIPT1) v. Cisco Unified Communications Manager solution at a single- site environment. View Course Details. This course focuses primarily on Cisco Unified Communications Manager version 8. Cisco Unified Communications solution. You will perform post- installation tasks, configure Cisco Unified Communications Manager, configure Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) and H. You will also implement media resources, IP Phone Services, Cisco Unified Communications Manager native presence, and Cisco Unified Mobility. Prerequisites. The knowledge and skills that a learner must have before attending this course are as follows: – Working knowledge of fundamental terms and concepts of computer networking including LANs.– WANs, and IP switching and routing.– Ability to configure and operate Cisco routers and switches and to enable VLANs and DHCP.– Basics of digital interfaces, PSTN, and Vo. IP.– Fundamental knowledge of converged voice and data networks.– Ability to configure Cisco IOS gateways with traditional and Vo. IP call legs. Outline. Module 1: Introduction to Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Module 2: Administering Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Module 3: Single- Site On- Net Calling. Module 4: Single- Site Off- Net Calling. Module 5: Media Resources. Module 6: Feature and Application Implementation. Target Audience. This course is recommended for any student interested in mastering Voice over IP technology. It is also perfect for students interested in pursuing any of Cisco’s many IP telephony specializations or the Cisco Certified Network Professional Voice Professional (CCNP Voice) certification. Expected Duration. Hours. Implementing Cisco Unified Communication Manager, Part 2 (CIPT2) v. Implementing Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Part 2 (CIPT2) v. Cisco Unified Communications solution in a multisite environment. View Course Details. This course covers globalized call routing, Cisco Service Advertisement Framework (SAF) and Call Control Discovery (CCD), tail- end hop- off (TEHO), Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST), and mobility features such as Cisco Device Mobility and Cisco Extension Mobility. You will apply a dial plan for a multisite environment including TEHO, configure survivability for remote sites during WAN failure and implement solutions to reduce bandwidth requirements in the IP WAN. You will also enable Call Admission Control (CAC) including Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Preconditions and automated alternate routing (AAR). General Installation. As this is a very broad topic, a separate page was created: CUCM Installation FAQ. Go to CUCM FAQ Content Table. Upgrades and migrations. Prerequisites. The knowledge and skills that a learner must have before attending this course are as follows: – Working knowledge of converged voice and data networks.– Working knowledge of the MGCP, SIP, and H. Cisco IOS gateways.– Ability to configure and operate Cisco routers and switches.– Ability to configure and operate Cisco Unified Communications Manager in a single- site environment. Included Labs– H. Trunk Configuration– Globalization and Localization of ANI Information– SRST and MGCP Fallback Configuration– RSVP Enabled Locations– Device Mobility Configuration and Verification– Extension Mobility Configuration and Verification. Certifications. CCNP Voice. Exams. 64. 2- 4. 57 CIPT2v. Outline– Module 1: Multisite Deployment Implementation– Module 2: Centralized Call- Processing Redundancy Implementation– Module 3: Bandwidth Management and CAC Implementation– Module 4: Implementation of Features and Applications for Multisite Deployments– Module 5: Call Control Discovery. Target Audience. This course is recommended for any student interested in mastering Voice over IP technology. It is also perfect for students interested in pursuing any of Cisco’s many IP telephony specializations or the Cisco Certified Network Professional Voice Professional (CCNP Voice) certification. Expected Duration. Hours. Integrating Cisco Unified Communications Applications (CAPPS) v. Integrating Cisco Unified Communications Applications (CAPPS) v. Cisco Unified Presence, Cisco Unity Express, and Cisco Unity Connection solutions into a Cisco Unified Communications Manager environment. View Course Details. In this course a variety of voice messaging deployment scenarios are discussed, which you can then adapt to your own unified communications network or your customer’s environment.
Additionally, CAPPS 8. Cisco Unified Presence server (CUPS) and how to integrate CUPS with Cisco’s Unified Personal Communicator. Prerequisites. The knowledge and skills that a learner must have before attending this course are as follows: – Working knowledge of converged voice and data networks– Basic knowledge of Cisco IOS gateways– Working knowledge of Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unity Connection– Cisco CCNA certification (recommended)Certification. CCNP Voice. Exams. CAPPSIncluded Labs– Integrating the CUCM and the Cisco Unity Connection voicemail system – Part 1– Integrating the CUCM and the Cisco Unity Connection voicemail system – Part 2– Integrating the CUCM and the Cisco Unity Connection voicemail system – Part 3– Integrating the CUCM and the Cisco Unity Connection voicemail system – Part 4– Integrating the CUCM and the Cisco Unity Connection voicemail system – Part 5– Unity Connection Authentication Rules– Unity Connection Partition and Search Space– Unity Connection User Templates and User Mailbox Creation– Adding a Mailbox in Cisco Unity Express– Configuring a Login Policy in Cisco Unity Express– Configuring an Auto- Attendant. Outline– Module 1: Introduction to Voice Mail– Module 2: Cisco Unity Connection in a Cisco Unified Communications Manager Environment– Module 3: Cisco Unity Express Implementation in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Environment– Module 4: Voice Profile for Internet Mail Implementation– Module 5: Cisco Unified Presence Implementation. Target Audience. Since many unified communications solutions include messaging and/or presence features, this course is recommended for any student interested in mastering unified communications technology. It is also perfect for students interested in pursuing the Cisco Certified Network Professional Voice Professional (CCNP Voice) certification. Expected Duration. Hours. Implementing Cisco Voice Communications and Qo. S (CVOICE) v. 8Cisco Voice over IP (CVOICE) v. Vo. IP network, and then provides multiple examples of how to configure these Vo. IP components and associated protocols, while providing the high quality that voice users were accustomed to with their legacy telephony system. Definiçao Digital: PROGRAMAS COMPLETOS - SOLICITE O SEU AQUI. MAC(MAC) - Microsoft Office 2. Serial(MAC) - Parallels Desktop 5. MAC) Adobe Acrobat 9. Pro + Serial(MAC) Apple Logic Studio 9 + Conteudo Adicional(MAC) Babylon 2. Serial(MAC) Bento 3. Patch(MAC) Corel Painter X 1. Key. Gen(MAC) Corel. DRAW Graphics Suite 1. Serial(MAC) Equinux Stationery Pack 2. MAC) i. Work ’0. 9 + Serial(MAC) i. Work´0. 8 + Serial(MAC) Limewire Pro v. MAC (MAC) - Microsoft Office 2004 + Serial (MAC) - Parallels Desktop 5.0.9220.531002 (MAC) Adobe Acrobat 9.0 Pro + Serial (MAC) Apple Logic Studio 9 + Conteudo Adicional. Adobe InDesign CS5 Premium 7.0 1 cd Autodesk Autocad Architecture 2010 German 2 dvds Aperture 3.0 Full for Mac 1 dvd Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro for Mac 1 cd Adobe Photoshop. Dante-Gesellschaft München - Società Dante Alighieri Monaco di Baviera. MAC) Limewire Pro(MAC) Microsoft Office 2. SP2 1. 2. 2. 3(MAC) Microsoft Office 2. Standard(MAC) Microsoft Office 2. Service Pack 2 Volume License MAC- ZWTi. SO(MAC) Microsoft Office: Mac 2. Seriais(MAC) Office 2. Home & Student Edition(MAC) on. One Photo. Tools v. MAC) Parallels Desktop v. Seriais(MAC) Roxio Popcorn 4. Intel(MAC) Roxio Toast Titanium 8 + Serial(MAC) Speed Download 5. Serial(MAC) Stuffit Deluxe 2. Serial(MAC) Transmit 3. Seriais(Mac) Vmware Fusion 2. Intel) - Rarissimo(MAC) VMware Fusion 2. MAC) VMware Fusion v. Keygen(MAC)Apple Aperture 2. Serial(Mac)Toast Platiniun (Grava CD/DVD)0- 9.#1 DVD Ripper v. DVD Ripper. 10. 0% Photoshop CS4 + crak . Universal Windows Drivers 0. DVDRom)1. 23 Flash Menu. Seriais. 14. 1 Papeis de parede de Games. Keygens for EA Games. MIL Seriais + Ativações. Drivers 2. 00. 91. Drivers 2. 00. 91. Universal Drivers - 2. Universal Drivers 2. Super Comprimido - Apenas 1. MB)1. 70. 0 skins winamp 2 x teteman. CLICK DVD Copy 5. Patch. 1CLICK DVD Copy Pro 3. Patch. 1Click DVD Copy Pro 3. Patch - Faça Cópias em Alta Qualidade ! Security Center Pro 5. Super Themes para Windows XP2. Mil Universal Windows Drivers - 2. Créditos para o e. Mule + e. Mule. 25 Temas do Windows Vista para o Windows XP2. Drivers para Windows XP ISO2. Windows Drivers para Windows XP versão 2. Keygens. 32. 0. 00 Drivers p/ Windows XP3. Plugins para Adobe After Effects. Waves Patcher - Mude sua ISO do jogo de XBOX 3. Wave. 36. 0 Waves Patcher 1. Alterar Imagem de Xbox 3. Mini Tuto. 3D Desktop Recorder v. D Desktop Recorder ver. CRACK3. D Game Studio A 7. D Game Studio/A7 + Crack. D Game. Studio A7 Full Pack (2. D Game. Studio A7. D Head and Neck Anatomy with Special Senses and Basic Neuroanatomy. D Home Architect Design Suite Deluxe 8. D Home Architect Design Suite Deluxe. D Product Box. 3D Studio Max 2. Crack (3. 2 & 6. Bits)3. D Studio Max 9 + Tutoriais + Keygen. D World Atlas - 2. Serial. 3D World Atlas 2. D- Album Commercial Suite 3. D- Coat v. 2. 0. 9 Incl. Keygen- Lz. 03. DMark Vantage com serial da versão Professional. DMark Vantage. 3ds Max 2. DS Max 9. 3gp converter- conversor de vídeos+serial. Vista MSN 8. 1 Skin. Professional Flash Animations para Websites. Temas para PSP4. Media HD Video Converter 5. Portable. 4Team DVD Labeler 3. Tray minimizer. 4U Download You. Tube Video 1. 3. 2 + Keygen. Videosoft - Pack - 3. Keygens Úteis + All Adobe Keygens. Themes (Temas) para Windows XP com Instalador. Themes Windows XP com Instalador. Win. XP Themes Pack. Drivers para Windows 2. XP and Vista 2. 00. Anti. Vírus Portateis. AA1 Sitemap Generator. A4 DVD Shrinker v. A4. Desk. Pro Flash Website Builder v. Keygen. AAA Logo 2. AAA Logo Maker. ABBYY - Scan. To Office 1. 0. ABBYY Fine. Reader 1. 0. 0. 1. Professional Edition. Abbyy Fine. Reader 6 0 Sprint. ABBYY Fine. Reader 8. Professional Multilinguagem. ABBYY Fine. Reader 8. Professional Edition. ABBYY Fine. Reader 9. Professional Edition Multilingual v. Fully. ABBYY Fine. Reader Pro 8. 0. 0. Multilanguage+keygen. ABBYY Lingvo m; 3 1. Plus. 10 ML + Crack. Able. 2Extract Professional 6. Crack. Ableton Live 6. Ableton Live 8. 0. Crack. Ableton Live 8. Serial. Ableton Suite v. Viewer. NET 2. 0. Absolute MP3 Splitter e converter 2. Serial. Absolute MP3 Splitter e converter 2. Absolute Video Converter 3. Absolute Video To Audio Converter 3. Absolute Video to Audio Converter 3. AC Aplicativos Comerciais 2. Serial. ACDSee 1. Serial. Acdsee Photo Manager 2. ACDSee Photo Manager 2. ACDSee Pro 2 v. 2. ACDSee Pro 2. 5. 3. ACDSee Pro 3. 0. 3. Final Full+Portable+Serial+Key. Gen. Ace Poster v. Serial. Acelere o seu Emule e saiba como ter ID ALTAAcer Aspire 4. Series Drivers. Acoustica Beatcraft 1. Acoustica CD/DVD Label Maker 3. Acoustica CD- DVD Label Maker v. Acoustica Mixcraft 4. Acoustica Mixcraft v. Crack. ACRONIS - Disk Director Server & True Image Echo Enterprise Server - CD Bootável. Acronis Disk Director e True Image Echo Works - CD bootável. Acronis Disk Director Suite 1. Acronis True image 1. Acronis True Image Echo Enterprise Server 9. Seriais. Acronis True Image Home 2. Acronis True Image Home 2. Serial. Acronis® Backup & Recovery™ 1. Advanced Workstation + Serial. Active Password Changer v. Active Webcam. v. Active@ Boot Disk v. Hiren´s Boot. CD 9. Acronis Boot. CD Reanimator 4. Dr. Active@ File Recovery Professional. Active@ UNDELETE 5. Enterprise Edition. Active. 3D v. 1. 0. Active. State Komodo IDE v. Windows/Linux/Mac. Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner 6. Crack. Ad aware Pro Anniversary Edition 2. AD Sound Recorder 3. Ad- Aware 2. 00. 7 PRO + Ad- Watch. Ad- Aware 2. 00. 8 Beta + Serial - Multi. Linguagem. ADCSee. Pro 2 v. 2. 0. 2. Adjuris 2. 00. 4Administrador SGL - Sistema de gerenciamento de Lan House. Administrador SGL 2. Adobe Acrobat 3. D 8. Keygen. Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro Extended Pt- Br (Exclusivo)Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro Extended - RELOADEDAdobe Acrobat 9 Pro Extended. Adobe Acrobat Professional v. Keygen. Adobe Acrobat Reader 8 Pro. Adobe Acrobat Reader 9 Pro. Adobe After Effects 7 + Crack. Adobe After Effects CS4 - Versão Final + Crack! NOVO LINK)Adobe After Effects CS4 + Crack - By XCore. Adobe After Effects CS4 DVD- i. NKi. SOAdobe After Effects Pro CS3. Adobe Audition v. Adobe Audition v. Win. All Cracked- No. PEAdobe Captivate 3. Adobe Captivate v. Adobe Cold. Fusion Enterprise Edition v. Keygen. Adobe Cold. Fusion v. 8. 0 Enterprise. Adobe Contribute CS4 - Versão Final + Crack! Uso e recomendo para sites e blogs!)Adobe Creative Suite 3 Master Collection CS3 - MAGNi. TUDEAdobe Creative Suite 4 Master Collection MULTi. LANGUAGE- ZZGi. SOAdobe Creative Suite CS4 Design Premium + Master Keygen CS4 v. Adobe Creative Suite CS4 Master Collection. Adobe Creative Suite CS4 Master Collecton MULTILANGUAGEAdobe Creative Suite CS4 Production Premium Original. Adobe CS3 Key. Gens. Adobe Director 1. Keygen. Adobe Director. Adobe Dreamwaver cs. Keygen + Tradução Br. Adobe Dreamweaver CS3 + Crack. Adobe Dreamweaver CS3 + Plugins e Crack. Adobe Dreamweaver CS4- No. PEAdobe Encore CS3 + Serial. Adobe Encore DVD 2. Adobe Fireworks CS3. Adobe Fireworks CS3. Adobe Fireworks CS4 - Versão Final + Crack! Adobe Flash CS3 Pro + Crack. Adobe Flash CS3 Professional + k. EYGENAdobe Flash CS3. Adobe Flash CS4 Professional Pack. Adobe Flash CS4 v. Professional SHOCKi. SOAdobe Flash CS4. Adobe Flash Media Streaming Server 3. Keygen. Adobe Flex Builder Professional v. Adobe Frame. Maker 8 Pro. Adobe Frame. Maker v. ML + Keygen. Adobe Illustrator 1. Keygen. Adobe Illustrator CS2. Adobe Illustrator CS4 - Versão Final + Crack! Adobe Illustrator CS4 + Crack. Adobe In Design CS4 + Keygen. Adobe Indesign CS3 5. Pt- Br + Crack. Adobe In. Design CS3. Adobe In. Design CS4 - Versão Final + Crack! Adobe In. Design CS4. Adobe Page. Maker 7. Adobe Page. Maker 7. Adobe Photoshop 7. BR + Serial. Adobe Photoshop- CS 3 - COM KEYGEN DE SERIAL E ATIVAÇÃOAdobe Photoshop CS BRAdobe Photoshop CS com Image Ready CSAdobe Photoshop CS PT- BR + Image Ready + Keygen. Adobe Photoshop CS2 + Keygen + Tradução. Adobe Photoshop CS2 BRAdobe Photoshop CS3 BR + plugins. Adobe Photo. Shop CS3 Extended + k. EYGENAdobe Photoshop CS3 Extended PROPER- SWAMPAdobe Photoshop CS3 Extended w/Keygen. Adobe Photoshop CS3 Extended. Adobe Photoshop CS3 Extended. Adobe Photoshop CS3 Extended. Adobe Photoshop Cs. Lite. Adobe Photoshop CS3 Stone. Henge Extended+Crack+Tradução Full. Adobe Photoshop CS3 Super Compactado. Adobe Photoshop CS4 BETA 1. Adobe Photoshop CS4 Cybershop Edition. Adobe Photoshop CS4 Extended - Trial. Adobe Photoshop CS4 Extended Full - Michel. M3 [MAC- OS]Adobe Photoshop CS4 Extended Full - Michel. M3 + Keygen + Plugins + Brushes. Adobe Photoshop CS4 Ultra Micro Edition - Cracked. Adobe Photoshop CS4 v. One Plug- In Suite 4. Adobe Photoshop e Imageready CSAdobe Photoshop Elements 5. Adobe Photoshop Elements v. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 1. Serial. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2. Final. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2. Keygen. Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2. Build 6. 05. 15. 5 Final + Portátil. Adobe Premiere Elements v. Adobe Premiere Pro 2. Adobe Premiere Pro CS3. Adobe Premiere Pro CS4 - Uchiha_Itachi. Adobe Premiere Pro CS4 Content DVD Internal- No. PEAdobe Products- Todas as Keygens Adobe CS3. Libro - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre. Un libro (del latínliber, libri) es una obra impresa, manuscrita o pintada en una serie de hojas de papel, pergamino, vitela u otro material, unidas por un lado (es decir, encuadernadas) y protegidas con tapas, también llamadas cubiertas. Un libro puede tratar sobre cualquier tema. Según la definición de la Unesco,[1] un libro debe poseer 2. También se llama "libro" a una obra de gran extensión publicada en varias unidades independientes, llamados "tomos" o "volúmenes". Otras veces se llama también "libro" a cada una de las partes de una obra, aunque físicamente se publiquen todas en un mismo volumen (ejemplo: Libros de la Biblia). Hoy en día, no obstante, esta definición no queda circunscrita al mundo impreso o de los soportes físicos, dada la aparición y auge de los nuevos formatos documentales y especialmente de la World Wide Web. El libro digital o libro electrónico, conocido como e- book, está viendo incrementado su uso en el mundo del libro y en la práctica profesional bibliotecaria y documental. Además, el libro también puede encontrarse en formato audio, en cuyo caso se denomina audiolibro. Desde los orígenes, la humanidad ha tenido que hacer frente a una cuestión fundamental: la forma de preservar y transmitir su cultura, es decir, sus creencias y conocimientos, tanto en el espacio como en el tiempo. El planteamiento de esta cuestión supone: por un lado, determinar la forma de garantizar la integridad intelectual del contenido de la obra y la conservación del soporte en el que fue plasmada, y por otro, encontrar el medio por el cual se mantendrá inalterada la intención o finalidad para la cual se concibió. Los orígenes de la historia del libro se remontan a las primeras manifestaciones pictóricas de nuestros antepasados, la pintura rupestre del hombre del paleolítico. Con un simbolismo, posiblemente cargado de significados mágicos, estas pinturas muestran animales, cacerías y otras escenas cotidianas del entorno natural del hombre antiguo, que trataba de dominar las fuerzas adversas de la naturaleza capturando su esencia mediante su representación. Son el más antiguo precedente de los primeros documentos impresos de que se tiene memoria. Comunicación oral y formas rudimentarias[editar]Las señales gestuales fueron la primera forma de expresar y transmitir mensajes. La palabra hablada es la manera más antigua de contar historias. Mediante fórmulas de valor mnemotécnico[2] se estructuraban narraciones, que pasaban de generación en generación como valiosa herencia cultural de los más diversos grupos humanos. Dichas reglas mnemotécnicas ayudaban tanto a la memorización como a la difusión de los relatos. Es el caso de los poemas homéricos, que han merecido valiosos estudios sobre el particular. Posiblemente, gran parte de las tradiciones y leyendas han tenido semejante inicio. Esta transmisión oral tenía el inconveniente de los «ruidos» que deformaban el mensaje. Handcraft more than ever is a strong direction for the future. Since the two past decades, we have seen an increasing interest in handmade; first to rediscover nearly. Usage Statistics for communitygaze.com Summary Period: June 2017 - Search String Generated 01-Jul-2017 02:11 PDT. Top VIdeos. Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /srv/users/serverpilot/apps/jujaitaly/public/index.php on line 447. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. La mayoría de las veces era el narrador (rapsoda, aeda, juglar) quien en función de sus intereses la deformaba de una u otra forma. La escritura[editar]Cuando los sistemas de escritura fueron inventados en las antiguas civilizaciones, el hombre utilizó diversos soportes de escritura: tablillas de arcilla, ostracon, placas de hueso o marfil, tablas de madera, papiros, tablillas enceradas, planchas de plomo, pieles curtidas, etc. La escritura fue el resultado de un proceso lento de evolución con diversos pasos: imágenes que reproducían objetos cotidianos (pictografía); representación mediante símbolos (ideografía); y la reproducción de sílabas y letras. Los más antiguos vestigios de escritura se encuentran, hacia finales del IV milenio a. C., en el Antiguo Egipto, con jeroglíficos, y la antigua Mesopotamia, mediante signos cuneiformes (escritura cuneiforme; utilizaban una varilla con sección triangular, que al hendir en placas de arcilla, dejaba una marca en forma de cuña). La usaron los sumerios, acadios, asirios, hititas, persas, babilonios etc. La escritura egipcia, que perduró más de tres milenios, mediante jeroglíficos, representaba ideas abstractas, objetos, palabras, sílabas, letras y números. Evolucionó en las escrituras hierática y demótica. Otros pueblos, como los hititas y los aztecas también tuvieron tipos propios de escritura. La escritura china más antigua que se conoce son 5. C. en el yacimiento de Xiaotun, en la provincia de Henan. Pero los primeros libros reconocibles de China corresponden al siglo VI a. C., los jiance o jiandu, rollos de finas tiras de bambú o madera grabados con tinta indeleble y atados con cordel. Estos textos servían principalmente a causas institucionales , era la obra de funcionarios civiles o militares.[3]Desde Confucio en adelante (5. C.) los libros se convirtieron en importantes instrumentos de aprendizaje, se escribieron tratados de filosofía, medicina, astronomía y cartografía. En el período de los reinos combatientes (4. C.) La seda se usó mucho como soporte para escribir. La tela era ligera, resistente al clima húmedo, absorbía bien la tinta y proporcionaba al texto un fondo blanco, sin embargo era mucho más cara que el bambú, es por esto que en ocasiones se hacía una copia en bambú antes de grabarse en seda los textos importantes. La invención del papel según la tradición china, se atribuye a un eunuco de la corte imperial llamado Cai Lin en el 1. C. Usando nuevos ingredientes (trapos viejos, cáñamo, corteza de árbol y redes de pescar) creó un método de fabricación de papel muy similar al que se usa hoy en día. Pero el papel tardó cientos de años en reemplazar al bambú y la seda, fue hasta finales del siglo II d. C. que la corte imperial lo usó en cantidades importantes. Esta innovación no se propagó fuera de China hasta el 6. C. aproximadamente, y alcanzó Europa a través de España hasta el siglo XII. A mediados del siglo VIII los chinos inventaron la impresión xilográfica, o el grabado en madera, y la necesidad de reproducir un gran número de textos e imágenes budistas, calendarios, manuales de adivinación y diccionarios promovió una rápida y temprana propagación de la xilografía. El primer libro impreso chino que se ha encontrado es el Sutra del diamante del 8. C. Los impresores chinos crearon los tipos móviles hacia el siglo XI, el escritor chino Ch'en Kua (1. Mengshi Pitan), según el escritor el herrero Jen. Tsung de la dinastía de los Song del norte entre 1. También se le atribuye la creación de una mesa giratoria para guardar los caracteres, esta técnica se llamaba tipografía tablearia. Hacia el 1. 30. 0 Wang- Tcheng, un técnico agrónomo, emplazó la arcilla por madera de azufaifo, que era mucho más dura. Pero este avance no revolucionó la imprenta hasta el punto que lo hizo Gutenberg en Europa 4. A diferencia de las lenguas europeas, el chino escrito requiere miles de caracteres únicos, lo que hace mucho más eficaz los bloques de madera individuales que los enormes conjuntos de tipos reutilizables. En contraste con el declive de las artes de los escribas en occidente en los siglos que siguieron a la creación de la imprenta de tipos móviles, la caligrafía china conservó su prestigio, era un arte. No obstante, a finales del siglo XV, China había producido más libros que el resto del mundo junto. Los árabes aprendieron la técnica para fabricar papel de sus contactos con China en el siglo VIII, y este se introdujo en Europa en el siglo XII a través de la España musulmana.[3]La obra xilográfica más antigua encontrada hasta nuestros días es el Dharani Sutra de Corea, datado en el 7. C., aunque no se sabe quién fue el inventor de la xilografía los chinos y coreanos fueron los que impulsaron la impresión xilográfica, principalmente para editar textos religiosos. El budismo chino y coreano fue el vehículo que trasmitió la xilografía a Japón. Pero Corea realizó muchos otros avances que revolucionaron la manera de imprimir y en consecuencia el libro. Entre 1. 23. 4 y 1. Gwanghwa, debido a la invasión mongol, no disponían de madera dura fue entonces que imprimieron 2. Go geum sang jeong ye mun con caracteres móviles metálicos. La obra del año 1. Más tarde el rey Taejong puso en funcionamiento un taller que contribuía a la difusión de la escritura y en 1. Jujaso, donde se fabricaban caracteres móviles de imprenta, realizó la primera fundición de tipos móviles en bronce. And don’t get clever with thematic or personally meaningful passwords. Sometimes humans do try to crack passwords, so don’t help them out by using your son’s. InformationWeek.com: News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peer-to-peer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. How to Create a Strong Password. The U. S. government recently revamped its password recommendations, abandoning its endorsement of picking a favorite phrase and replacing a couple characters with symbols, like c. R. These short, hard- to- read passwords look complicated to humans but very very simple to computers. Instead, you want long, weird strings that neither computers nor people can guess. Humans are bad at coming up with these—we all pick the same “random” words, and we’re bad at remembering actually random strings. Follow this guide to make good passwords, or better yet, let an app make and remember them for you. Make your passwords very long. Your enemy isn’t some guy in a ski mask trying to guess your password one try at a time. It’s a program that automatically runs through massive databases of common passwords or random combinations of characters. The best answer to that is a very long string of words. As the webcomic xkcd famously pointed out, a bunch of plain words is pretty good. But as many hackers use “dictionary attacks” to guess regular words, it’s best to add some capital letters, special characters, or numbers. Don’t use a common phrase. But don’t use the same bunch of plain words as everyone else. If your password consisted of the entire script of Hamlet, it would still be unsafe if everyone else had the same password. When in the course of human events” is a shitty password. So is a famous movie line, or a Bible verse, or even an acronym of a Bible verse. As we’ve established time and again, your clever tricks aren’t protecting your password. If you or…Read more And don’t get clever with thematic or personally meaningful passwords. Sometimes humans do try to crack passwords, so don’t help them out by using your son’s birthday or the phrase printed on your favorite coffee mug. Test your password. If you use a password manager, it’ll test your password in real time, on the safety of your computer. The sites How Secure Is My Password?, How Big Is Your Password?, and How Strong Is Your Password? But they won’t warn you about common guessable phrases, like those Bible verses. Of course, typing your passwords into unfamiliar sites is a bad habit. These sites are safe, as they’re all publicly run by trusted developers who promise that your entered text never leaves your computer. Still, to be safe, just use these sites to get the gist before you make your real password. Don’t reuse your password. When your password on some web service gets hacked (and it will), you’d better hope you didn’t use the same password on three other services. Don’t use a weak password for services that “don’t matter,” because some day you might give one of those services your credit card info, or use it to authorize more important services, and you won’t think to beef up your password. Yahoo has confirmed that information from at least 5. Read more Use a password manager. Until you do this, no matter how hard you try all the rules above, you will keep picking bad passwords. Here’s how: Your “random” string of words will be something like “monkey dragon baseball princess,” four extremely common password words, and a computer will guess it. You’ll pick something memorable, which will limit your options, and a computer will guess it. You’ll manage to make a password a computer can’t guess, and you’ll forget it, and you’ll have to replace it with a weaker password, and a computer will guess it. You’ll pick something identifiable to anyone who follows you on Twitter or Facebook—like your dog’s name—and a human will guess it. Internet standards expert, CEO of web company i. Fusion Labs, and blogger John Pozadzides knows a…Read more Instead, get your computer to make and remember your passwords for you. This is the only reliable but convenient way to manage the vast quantity of passwords that modern life requires. The current best in class is 1. Password. If you don’t care about the detailed differences between managers, just grab this one and follow Lifehacker’s setup guide. Using a password manager is basically internet security 1. Read more There are several other fantastic, full- featured password managers for Windows and OS X, beloved by Lifehacker staff and readers. All these apps will create and remember your passwords. And all of them tell you how secure each of your passwords are. Some even alert you when the services you use get hacked, whether or not you were personally exposed. You have a ton of options for password managers, but when it comes to your security, you want the…Read more Of these top picks, the most distinctive is the open- source Kee. Pass. It focuses on local storage rather than cloud solutions, and it even lets you use a file to unlock it, so you could turn a physical thumb drive into your “password.”Cloud- based services like 1. Password and Last. Pass are more vulnerable to remote attacks. But because they heavily encrypt your data and don’t store your master password, you’re still safe even if those services are hacked—as long as your master password is too hard to crack. You can also sync your encrypted password file with Dropbox or Google Drive; a hacker would still need your master password to unlock it.)You know you’re supposed to use a password manager. In fact, you’ve been meaning to set one up for…Read more You just need to remember one password: The one that locks your password manager. Follow all the rules above to create a strong master password, especially if you sync your data. Otherwise, if your password service ever gets hacked, the hackers will also guess your weak master password, and they will swim around in all your accounts as in a silo of Scrooge Mc. Duck money. Now if you just have to write that master password down, do it on paper, and keep it somewhere safe like your wallet. Don’t write “MASTER PASSWORD” on it. Rip it up as soon as you’ve memorized it (which will take just a day or two, thanks to the muscle memory of typing it in every time you log into anything). Don’t forget your master password, or you could be completely and utterly screwed. Using a password manager is smart security. That’s nothing new. However, the best password managers …Read more Don’t store passwords in your browser. Those can get hacked, too. Some of Opera’s saved passwords were partially hacked last year. Even Google accounts are vulnerable. A hacker doesn’t have to defeat Google’s security—they just have to trick you, and it’s a lot easier for hackers to pose as Google and request your login than it is for them to pretend to be your chosen password management app. If your Google account gets hacked, you’ll be in enough trouble without also worrying about all your saved passwords. Follow the rules every time. Of course, your bank, your doctor’s portal, and your library are still following the outdated security recommendations, so they’ll still force you to follow weirdly specific rules for password creation, like making you start with a letter or include one symbol. Ironically, by lowering the number of possible passwords, these rules make them easier to crack.)First generate a random, secure password with your password manager. Here's what our subscribers say “ I get a lot of 'news' emails, but the Daily Brief is the only one I find time to read no matter how busy things are.Then amend that password as minimally as possible to comply with the service’s specific rules. Do your password editing inside your password manager, so it can alert you if you’re turning a strong password into a weak one. We’ve covered how to create a memorable password if you absolutely have to. But since all our recommended password managers offer mobile apps (Kee. Pass recommends certain third- party mobile ports), you can save your password anywhere you go. There’s just no reason to make up your own password. Use two- factor authentication. While it isn’t foolproof, two- factor provides a layer of security for only a minimal loss of convenience. But not all two- factor is equally secure. Dedicated authentication apps are a lot safer than just getting a code over SMS. But both are safer than a password alone. Two- factor authentication is one of the most important ways to protect your accounts. However,…Read more Don’t ruin all this by using security questions. Security questions? More like insecurity questions! I’m fun at parties. Point is, the concept of security questions made some sense when they were used in 1. Google up your mother’s maiden name, where you went to high school, or your favorite ice cream flavor, then call Amazon tech support and pose as you. Every Voting Machine at This Hacking Conference Got Totally Pwned. A noisy cheer went up from the crowd of hackers clustered around the voting machine tucked into the back corner of a casino conference room—they’d just managed to load Rick Astley’s “Never Gonna Give You Up” onto the Win. Vote, effectively rickrolling democracy. The hack was easy to execute. Two of the hackers working on the touchscreen voting machine, who identified only by their first names, Nick and Josh, had managed to install Windows Media Player on the machine and use it to play Astley’s classic- turned- trolling- track. The rickroll stunt was just one hack at the security conference DEF CON, which ran a three- day Voting Machine Hacking Village to test the security of various machines and networks used in US elections. By the end of the weekend, every one of the roughly 3. Even though several of the exploits ended up paying tribute to Astley, they’re not jokes—they also present a serious lesson about the security vulnerabilities in voting machines that leave them open to tampering and manipulation. And the more vulnerable our voting infrastructure is shown to be, the less confidence voters may feel. The real takeaway is that you can install any software on this,” Nick told Gizmodo. There’s no control.” Nick had simply connected a keyboard to an exposed USB port at the back of the Win. Vote, which was used in elections as recently as 2. The voting village is the brainchild of a who’s- who list of security experts: DEF CON founder Jeff Moss, cryptographer Matt Blaze, computer programmer Harri Hursti (whose hack of Diebold voting machines in 2. Hursti Hack”), and others. Researchers have been uncovering problems with voting systems for more than a decade, but the 2. Now the entire country, and maybe the world, is paying attention. But poll workers and former campaign officials say that their primary security concerns still aren’t with voting machines themselves but with protecting voter registration systems and defending against basic phishing attacks like the ones used to gain entry to the Democratic National Committee’s network. Meet the machines“This is the great Satan,” said Joseph Lorenzo Hall, the chief technologist at the Center for Democracy & Technology, gesturing dismissively at the Win. Vote. The machine contains a cellular modem chip that allows its software to be updated remotely. Unfortunately, it also means that you can log into the damn thing from across the street if you know the right credentials,” Hall explained. What’s hundreds of miles between networked friends?” The Win. Vote was the first machine to fall, with a hacker achieving remote code execution on the machine within the first hours of the village. Win. Votes were decertified by Virginia’s election board in 2. American voting systems are largely cobbled together with antiquated technology. Voting machines can vary by state and county, and have to be certified by the Election Assistance Commission. But other devices, like the electronic poll books used in some jurisdictions to check in voters at their polling stations, aren’t subject to the certification process. Add in the voter registration databases themselves—which were reportedly breached in 3. The machines are mostly new to the hackers at DEF CON. They’re not very much fun, they’re like very boring ATMs,” Hall joked. It’s obvious that election systems aren’t very secure, but it’s important to understand why the security problems exist in the first place, and why they’re so hard to fix. The security industry encourages regular software updates to patch bugs and keep machines as impenetrable as possible. But updating the machines used in voting systems isn’t as easy as installing a patch because the machines are subject to strict certification rules. Any major software update would require the state to redo its certification process. It costs over $1 million to get certified,” Joshua Franklin, a security specialist with the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s cybersecurity and privacy application unit, explained to attendees. Franklin said that even though the Election Assistance Commission’s most recent election security standards were released in 2. The cost breaks down to about $3. Tom Stanionis, an IT manager for a county election agency in California who attended the village in his personal capacity. Most states just don’t have the money. What’s hundreds of miles between networked friends?”“The reality is, we’ve known about issues with voting machines for a long time,” Stanionis told Gizmodo. Since purchasing brand new systems is out of the question, Stanionis said most states do their best to protect the systems they have, walling them off from the internet and storing them securely when they’re not being used. The rat king of decentralized state vendors and machines might actually be a good defense during a general election—it would force hackers to successfully target many disparate systems. It would be really hard in most jurisdictions to do anything to affect the voting machines,” Stanionis said. Difficult doesn’t mean impossible, though, and that’s what DEF CON’s hackers have set out to prove. If a hacker tucked away in a corner of a Las Vegas casino can alter a vote count, then surely a nation- state attacker can too. The thing you have to ask about any new technology is, compared with the technology that proceeded it, does this make that threat easier or harder? Does it make us better off or worse off?” Blaze told attendees. Does whatever the technology we’re using make this threat an easier threat or a tougher threat? That’s the question we haven’t really been sharply asking for very long.” Email security and beyond. Robby Mook, the former manager of Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign, is at DEF CON for the first time, and you can kind of tell—he looks a bit too clean cut for a conference often filled with hoodie- wearing hackers. But he’s got experience being targeted by nation- state hackers that few other attendees can claim. Although hackers were hard at work down the hall figuring out how to alter vote tallies, Mook said he was still mostly worried about getting campaign workers to secure their email accounts with two- factor authentication and stop retaining data for longer than necessary.“It’s much more a matter of culture and education than it is of spending enormous resources,” Mook told Gizmodo. People in the security community know a lot of things instinctually that a campaign professional has never had exposure to, ever.” “Public confidence in elections is what gives government legitimacy.”Mook, along with former Mitt Romney campaign manager Matt Rhoades and former Assistant Secretary of Defense Eric Rosenbach, launched an initiative at Harvard University earlier this summer focused on providing security resources to campaigns and election officials. The Defending Digital Democracy project received a founding investment from Facebook, and executives from the social network as well as Google and Crowd. Strike are helping establish an information sharing organization that will give political committees and campaigns quick access to threat intelligence.“If you pull aside any campaign manager and say, ‘Do you want to get hacked?’ they’d say no,” Mook told DEF CON attendees. If you asked them, ‘Have you done everything you can?’ they’d say, ‘No, but I don’t really know.’” Campaigns, along with voter registration databases, are softer targets for hackers—the events of the last year demonstrate that. And as exciting as it is to tear a voting machine apart, the goal of securing elections might be reached faster through educating election officials about cybersecurity best practices. The voter registration databases are becoming a more obvious target,” Stanionis said. Altering the voter roll to show an incorrect polling location for just a few voters could drastically slow down the voting process for many, he explained. If a voter isn’t believed to be in their correct polling station, she’ll be asked to fill out a provisional ballot, slowing down the line for everyone. Some might get sick of waiting and leave. That’s hacking the election but doesn’t look illegal from the outside,” he said. These kinds of softer attacks strike at public trust in election systems. Searches in US on 1. November 2. 01. 5. VSO Downloader Ultimate 5. Crack is Here ! | Lifetime Version. VSO Downloader Ultimate Keygen incl Full Version. VSO Downloader Ultimate 5. Crack downloads the video and audio streaming contents from thousands of video or random sites containing videos. All the content is detected automatically, and there is no need to copy and paste URL one by one. You can download the HD streaming by simply selecting to view the HD resolution on your web page, and the tool will record the HD resolution automatically using the crack. It can be then converted into a variety of formats as your choice. It fully supports all the multimedia devices and integrates easily with your working browser. The variety of settings allows you to fine tune the program to fit your needs accordingly. You can also download the streaming web radio content and radio stations as well. The serial key offers the fastest downloading speed, and you need not wait for the buffering as it can record the streaming quickly. VSO Downloader Ultimate 5. As if they hadn’t already grafted themselves onto a significant portion of your own childhood memories (damn your catchy classics, Elton John and Phil Collins), the. UTorrent Pro 3.5.0 Build 43580 Full Crack + Portable is complete for Download with Crack to efficient which is to be had in language Spanish. IExplorer 4.1.8 Crack With Registration Code Free Download 2017. iExplorer Registration Code 4.1.8 is a document supervisor that lets in the iPhone to control. You can easily grab files just by visiting your favorite websites without a single touch after defining the targeted folder to save your media files. The license key works perfectly with all the browsers, so you don’t need to change your web surfing habits and provides you with the user- friendly interface. The audio ripping feature is quite excellent for the interviews and voiceovers that can be used to enhance your videography editing workflow. The tool is easy to use and provides the fully practical interface for downloading tons of your most wanted videos using the patch. VSO Downloader Ultimate with Serial key is the promising video downloader that is loaded with advanced tools and functionalities. It let you simultaneously download a number of videos from various video sites like You. Tube, Vimeo, Dailymotion, or other random sites. You can convert your downloaded videos into a variety of popular formats that are suitable for your multimedia devices with the serial number. You can also extract audio from music videos and convert them into popular available audio formats. It bypasses the manual process of downloading the video by pasting the URL of videos individually every time as it becomes hectic to copy and paste hundreds of URLs one by one. So it provides the automatic detection and downloading of your favorite videos to save it for offline viewing. VSO Downloader Ultimate v. The full version is available for free download. You can also download the torrent file with a key. You can grab the streaming videos and audios from a number of sites, and the surf media will automatically set to download. It has easy to use and friendly interface. You can download and save audios and videos into your PC. It boosts up the downloading speed of your videos. Features: Download and convert videos from popular video hosting sites. Supports several popular formats for converting videos. Customizable interface. Video download acceleration in browser for avoiding buffering. Automatically integrates with your working browser. Auto detection and downloading of videos. Supports downloading in HD resolution. User- friendly interface. Simultaneous download multiple files. Download radio stations and web radio content. System Requirements: Operating system: Windows XP/7/8/1. Mac. 1GB of RAM required. MB free hard disk space. Intel Pentium 4 or higher. How to Install? Download the software from the given link. Click “Next” to continue. Accept the terms and click “Next”. Set the destination location and click “Next”. Click “Next” twice to select the start menu folder and additional tasks. Click “Install” to start the installation. Click “Finish” to complete the setup. Open the patch folder and copy the patch file. Paste the patch to the installation directory and run as admin then click “Patch” to activate the software. All done! Enjoy the full version of VSO Downloader. Click below to download the working VSO Downloader Ultimate. VSO Downloader Ultimate 5. Crack Free Download. Setup + Crack. Download Link 1+Download Link 2. Vandana Shiva: 'Rock Star' of GMO protest movement has anti- science history. Archives. Vandana Shiva. Food Evolution director Scott Hamilton Kennedy: 'I wanted to reset the debate' over food and farming. Tim Barker | GLPFood Evolution director defends documentary as pro- data, pro- science. Tom Roston & Scott Hamilton Kennedy | Salon. Foodie Michael Pollan and 4. Food Evolution doc as 'a piece of propaganda' | Food First. Fake news is nothing new: 6 pseudo- news websites have colored GMO debate for years. Andrew Porterfield | GLP'Shockumentary': How to spot fear- based movies about food and farming. Leah Mc. Grath | Food and Farm Discussion Lab. Patented seeds are not exclusively GMO — They are in the fields of organic farmers, too. Andrew Porterfield | GLPCognitive dissonance: Why some people ignore science and reject GMO safety. Andrew Porterfield | GLPEconomists, in 'predatory' journal, challenge Syngenta study finding neonics pose 'low risk' to bees | University of St Andrews. Myth busting: Is agricultural pesticide use in the US, and its impact, going down or up? Andrew Porterfield | GLPWhy business journalists should not write on science: Washington Post botches India GMO cotton exposéStephen Neidenbach | GLPGLP’s Top 6 Stories for the Week, December 1. GLPOregon teacher: Anti- GMO activist Vandana Shiva talk slippery on facts. Scotty Perey | GLPEcofeminist crusader: What makes anti- GMO activist Vandana Shiva tick? Marco Conrad- Rossi | GMO Building Blocks. GLP’s Top 6 Stories for the Week, November 2. Chennai (/ ˈ tʃ ɛ n aɪ / ( listen); formerly known as Madras / m ə ˈ d r ɑː s / ( listen) or /-ˈ d r æ s /) is the capital of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Looking for free music download site? Turns out there are lots of legal places to get them. Here's a list of the top 10 free music downloads destinations. Billa II: The Beginning is a 2012 Indian Tamil-language gangster film directed by Chakri Toleti. It is a prequel to Billa (2007) and focuses on how David, an ordinary.GLPAmerican Council on Science and Health fact sheet in response to GMO, biotechnology critics. Alex Berezow | American Council on Science and Health. In a 2. 01. 2 interview, Bill Moyers referred to Vandana Shiva as the “rock star” of the anti- GMO movement. What are the facts behind the curtain? NOTE: For more background, also check out the GLP’s in- depth profile of Shiva: Who is Vandana Shiva and why is she saying such awful things about GMOs? Vandana Shiva (born 1. GMOs, free trade and intellectual property rights. She alternately promotes land redistribution, indigenous and peasant farmers rights, organic- only food production and ayurvedic health practices over conventional medicines which she characterizes as an “earth democracy” movement necessary to restore “harmony”, people and nature.[1]Shiva responds to allegations that her initiatives and views prevent peasants from moving out of poverty and lock them into a life of “subsistence” (while she enjoys a comparatively wealthy lifestyle) with the statement, “Resource scarcity is not that bad for it renews ones commitment to human quality.”[2] And that poverty is a culturally perceived bias against indigenous rights to subsistence by Western elites.[3]Shiva claims there was no hunger in India prior to the Green Revolution, which she counters was the cause of poverty, indebtedness and despair for farmers.[4] Her claim that there was “no hunger” in India prior to the Green Revolution (typically dated in the late 1. The Green Revolution in India started in the late 1. It was focused mostly on wheat production and in the Punjab region. The second wave of the Green Revolution, beginning in the 1. Shiva also ignores the fact that famines in India had resulted in more than 6. The last major famine was the Bengal famine of 1. Between 1. 5 and 4 million people died of starvation, malnutrition and disease, out of Bengal’s 6. The response to the drought of Maharashtra after the Green Revolution in 1. Famines in India were severe enough to have a substantial impact on the long term population growth of the country in the 1. Shiva has assisted grassroots and political organizations of the Green and Natural Law movements in Africa, North America, Asia, Latin America, Ireland, Switzerland, and Austria with campaigns against genetic engineering. On a visit to Zimbabwe in June 2. Shiva urged the Zimbabwean government to empower small- holder farmers by protecting their right to use indigenous seeds and resist corporate industrialization of African agriculture.[5]She is known for her ultra- radical campaigns against biotechnology and specifically Monsanto including “Cremate Monsanto” and the “Seed Suicide” coalition opposing even the testing of biotechnology crops and the active promotion of direct action campaigns, including eco- terrorism[6], to destroy field trials and research. Shiva led 1. 99. 8 direct action campaigns in India which sparked the burning of both GMO Bt and non- GMO conventional cotton fields. Her claims have been cited in support of vandalism destroying Golden Rice field trials in the Philippines. She asserts that farmers in India are committing mass suicide driven by Monsanto patented seeds and chemical dependency on GMO crops.[7]Shiva is vehemently anti- “Western science” for its alleged foundation in materialism versus “Natural Law” which she claims is based on a foundation of societal healing. Shiva supplements her western research with the wisdom of Vedic yoga and uses “radical ecology systems theory”[8] to redirect traditional systems of western social control noting, “Self- healing and repair is another characteristic of living systems that derives from complexity and self- organization…External control reduces the degrees of freedom a system has, thereby reducing its capacity to organize and renew itself…A system is autopoietic when its function is primarily geared toward self- renewal. An autopoietic system refers to itself sovereignty.”[9]Career. Shiva’s career has been limited to professional advocacy related activities in the NGO sector with no other academic, commercial or direct government experience. She does not formally report income for her organizations or activities nor does she report sources of financial support for her significant global campaigning, travel and related costs. However, she claims to have served as a consultant to governments in India and abroad as well as non- governmental organizations, including the International Forum on Globalization, the Women’s Environment & Development Organization and the Third World Network. Shiva chairs the Commission on the Future of Food set up by the Region of Tuscany in Italy and is a member of the Scientific Committee which advised former prime minister Zapatero of Spain. Shiva is a member of the Steering Committee of the Indian People’s Campaign against WTO. She is a councilor of the World Future[1. Council and serves on Government of India Committees on Organic Farming. Vandana Shiva claims to be working on a 3- year project with the Government of Bhutan, at the invitation of the Prime Minister Jigme Thinley, advising the government on how to achieve their objective of becoming an organic sovereign country (the first fully 1. As detailed via her organizations below, Shiva’s strategy is to create broad- based networks from which she claims partnerships and affiliations to leverage her advocacy influence. Few references exist to named staff outside of Shiva’s claims; however, they cite numerous locations and facilities. She serves on the National Board of Organic Standards for India. Education & Honors. St Mary’s School in Nainital, India. The Convent of Jesus and Mary in Dehradun, India. Bachelors degree in physics and M. A. in the Philosophy of Science at the University of Guelph in Ontario, Canada in 1. Changes in the concept of periodicity of light”. Ph. D in Philosophy (not Physics) from the University of Western Ontario (1. Her thesis, titled “Hidden variables and locality in quantum theory,” was about the philosophical underpinnings of quantum mechanics.(Note: Shiva is frequently noted as a Ph. D in nuclear or quantum physics, this is incorrect. Her Ph. D in Philosophy thesis was on the topic of physics with a specific foundation refuting “Bell’s Proof” – Bell’s Theorems (proof) have since been proven and widely accepted within the scientific literature.) In a 2. Shiva explains here rationale for her approach and philosophy to physics, noting her thesis was in “non- locality and quantum theory” for which she states there are two key principles: 1. The Butterfly Effect” – noting a butterfly in the Amazon can create storms on the opposite side of the world), explaining that industrial pollution in the U. Chennai - Wikipedia. Chennai. Madras. Metropolis. Nickname(s): Detroit of Asia. Gateway of South India. India's Health Capital, City of flyover. Location of Chennai in Tamil Nadu. Coordinates: 1. 3°5′N8. E / 1. 3. 0. 83°N 8. E / 1. 3. 0. 83; 8. Coordinates: 1. 3°5′N8. E / 1. 3. 0. 83°N 8. E / 1. 3. 0. 83; 8. Country India. State. Tamil Nadu. District. Chennai, Kanchipuram. Tiruvallur[A]Former name. Madras. Established. Government • Type. Mayor–Council • Body. Greater Chennai Corporation • Mayor. Saidai Duraisamy[2] • Corporation Commissioner. D Karthikeyan IAS • Police Commissioner. Karan Sinha[3]IPSArea[4][5] • Metropolis. Metro[7][5]1,1. 89 km. Elevation. 6 m (2. Population (2. 01. Metropolis. 7,0. 88,0. Rank. 5th • Metro[8]8,6. Extended UA)[6] • Metro rank. Demonym(s)Chennaiite. Languages • Native. Tamil • Official. Tamil, and English. Time zone. IST (UTC+0. Pincode(s)6. 00xxx. Area code(s)+9. 1- 4. Vehicle registration. TN- 0. 1 to TN- 1. TN- 1. 8, TN- 2. 2, TN- 8. Metro GDP$5. 9 to $6. PPP)[9][1. 0]Website. Chennai Corporation. Chennai ( ( listen); formerly known as. Madras ( listen) or [1. Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Located on the Coromandel Coast off the Bay of Bengal, it is one of the biggest cultural, economic and educational centres in South India. According to the 2. Indian census, it is the fifth- largest city and fourth- most populous urban agglomeration in India. The city together with the adjoining regions constitute the Chennai Metropolitan Area, which is the 3. Chennai is among the most visited Indian cities by foreign tourists. It was ranked 4. 3rd most visited city in the world for year 2. The Quality of Living Survey rated Chennai as the safest city in India.[1. Chennai attracts 4. India, and 3. 0 to 4. As such, it is termed "India's health capital". As a growing metropolitan city in a developing country, Chennai confronts substantial pollution and other logistical and socio- economic problems.[1. Chennai had the third- largest expatriate population in India at 3. Tourism guide publisher Lonely Planet named Chennai as one of the top ten cities in the world to visit in 2. Chennai is ranked as a beta- level city in the Global Cities Index [2. India by India Today in the 2. Indian city survey.[2. In 2. 01. 5 Chennai was named the "hottest" city (worth visiting, and worth living in for long term) by the BBC, citing the mixture of both modern and traditional values.[2. National Geographic ranked Chennai's food as second best in the world; it was the only Indian city to feature in the list.[2. Chennai was also named the ninth- best cosmopolitan city in the world by Lonely Planet.[2. The Chennai Metropolitan Area is one of the largest city economies of India. Chennai is nicknamed "The Detroit of India", with more than one- third of India's automobile industry being based in the city. In January 2. 01. GDP.[2. 6] Chennai has been selected as one of the 1. Indian cities to be developed as a smart city under PM Narendra Modi's flagship Smart Cities Mission.[2. Etymology. The name Madras originated even before the British presence was established in India. The origin of the name is unclear; one suggestion of several is that it may have originated from a Portuguese phrase mãe de Deus, which means "mother of God", due to Portuguese influence on the port city, specifically referring to a Church of St. Mary.[2. 8] According to some sources, Madras was derived from Madraspattinam, a fishing- village north of Fort St George.[2. However, it is uncertain whether the name was in use before the arrival of Europeans.[3. The British military mapmakers believed Madras was originally Mundir- raj or Mundiraj.[3. A Vijayanagar- era inscription dated to the year 1. Mādarasanpattanam, along with other small ports on the east coast was discovered in 2. Royapuram.[3. 2]The nativity of the name Chennai, being of Telugu origin, is clearly proved by historians.[3. It was derived from the name of a Telugu ruler Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu, father of Damarla Venkatapathy Nayak, a Nayak ruler who served as a general under Venkata III of the Vijayanagar Empire from whom the British acquired the town in 1. The first official use of the name Chennai is said to be in a sale deed, dated 8 August 1. Francis Day of the East India Company, even before[3. Chennakesava Perumal temple was built in 1. In 1. 99. 6, the Government of Tamil Nadu officially changed the name from Madras to Chennai. At that time many Indian cities underwent a change of name.[4. However, the name Madras continues in occasional use for the city,[4. University of Madras, IIT Madras, Madras Institute of Technology, Madras Medical College, Madras Veterinary College, Madras Christian College. History. Clive House at Fort St. George, Madras said to be the first English settlement in India during 1. An 1. 8th- century portrait depicting Fort St. George, the first major English settlement in India and the foundation stone of Chennai. Stone age implements have been found near Pallavaram in Chennai. According to the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Pallavaram was a megalithic cultural establishment, and pre- historic communities resided in the settlement.[4. The region around Chennai has served as an important administrative, military, and economic centre for many centuries. During the 1st century CE, a poet and weaver named Thiruvalluvar lived in the town of Mylapore (a neighbourhood of present Chennai).[4. From the 1st–1. 2th century the region of present Tamil Nadu and parts of South India was ruled by the Cholas.[4. The Pallavas of Kanchi built the areas of Mahabalipuram and Pallavaram during the reign of Mahendravarman I. They also defeated several kingdoms including the Cheras, Cholas and Pandyas who ruled over the area before their arrival. Sculpted caves and paintings have been identified from that period.[4. Ancient coins dating to around 5. BC have also been unearthed from the city and its surrounding areas. A portion of these findings belonged to the Vijayanagara Empire, which ruled the region during the medieval period.[4. The Portuguese first arrived in 1. São Tomé after the Christian apostle, St. Thomas, who is believed to have preached in the area between 5. CE. In 1. 61. 2, the Dutch established themselves near Pulicat, north of Chennai.[4. On 2. 0 August 1. Francis Day of the East India Company along with the Nayak of Kalahasti. Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu, the Military administrator under Vijayanagar Emperor travelled to Chandragiri palace to meet the Vijayanagara King Peda Venkata Raya[4. Coromandel Coast from in Chandragiri as a place to build a factory and warehouse for their trading activities.[5. The region was then primarily a fishing village known as "Madraspatnam".[4. A year later, the English built Fort St. George, the first major English settlement in India,[5. Chennai, grew around this Fort.[5. Post independence the fort housed the Tamil Nadu Assembly until the new Secretariat building was opened in 2. Fort St. George, due to a change in the Government.[5. In 1. 74. 6, Fort St. George and Madras were captured by the French under General La Bourdonnais, the Governor of Mauritius, who plundered the town and its outlying villages.[4. The British regained control in 1. Treaty of Aix- la- Chapelle and strengthened the town's fortress wall to withstand further attacks from the French and Hyder Ali, the Sultan of Mysore.[5. They resisted a French siege attempt in 1. Eyre Coote.[5. 6] In 1. Mysore and the British were defeated by Hyder Ali, after which the Treaty of Madras ended the war.[5. By the 1. 8th century, the British had conquered most of the region around Tamil Nadu and the northern modern–day states of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, establishing the Madras Presidency with Madras as the capital.[5. Gradually, the city grew into a major naval base and became the central administrative centre for the British in South India.[5. With the advent of railways in India in the 1. Bombay and Calcutta, promoting increased communication and trade with the hinterland.[6. Sir Arthur Lawley was Governor of Madras from 1. The Governor lived in Government House, Fort St George, and had a country home at Guindy, with access to a golf course, hockey pitches, riding stables and the Guindy Horse Racing Track.[6. In the First World War as Red Cross Commissioner in Mesopotamia, he looked after the welfare of Indian soldiers.[6. Madras was the only Indian city to be attacked by the Central Powers during World War I,[6. German light cruiser. SMS Emden on 2. 2 September 1. Hi all, I'm new with a NAS542. first of all why the manual is so different from the real software?? the majority of the page/settings are completely different and.Apple. American Red Cross. Donate on i. Tunes to Hurricane Maria relief.
Announcements included the new iPhone X and iPhone 8, Apple Watch with cellular connectivity, Apple TV 4K, and much more. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |